Infrastructure engineering for East Africa's operators, platforms and regulators See the work →
JM

Josphat Mutai

Cloud Infrastructure, Kubernetes, DevOps, Linux

Technical director at CloudSpinx. AWS, GCP, Azure and RHCE certified with 10+ years building cloud infrastructure for businesses across East Africa.

23 articles

Articles by Josphat

DevOps 3 September 2026 · 8 min

OpenShift Consultants in Kenya: What the Subscription Buys

OpenShift consultants in Kenya: what a core-pair subscription counts, why an odd-numbered release caps you at 18 months, and when Kubernetes is cheaper.

Cloud 2 September 2026 · 7 min

Google Cloud Consultants in Kenya: Which Google?

Google Cloud consultants in Kenya: telling an infrastructure engineer from a Workspace reseller, what GKE really costs, and who holds the billing account.

DevOps 26 August 2026 · 6 min

DevOps Consultants in Kenya: Ask to Read the Code

DevOps consultants in Kenya and East Africa: how to judge one before you sign, what belongs in the quote, and who owns the platform when the work ends.

DevOps 19 August 2026 · 6 min

Hiring a Kubernetes Consultant in Kenya: What to Ask

Hiring a Kubernetes consultant in Kenya: the questions that separate an engineer who has run clusters from one who has only built them, and what it costs.

Email 14 August 2026 · 4 min

Is Zimbra Free? What Happened to the Open Source Edition

Zimbra is still open source but no longer ships free binaries. What that means if you want to run it without a Network Edition license, and what it costs.

Cloud 14 August 2026 · 6 min

How Many Nodes a Proxmox HA Cluster Actually Needs

A Proxmox HA cluster needs three nodes, or two plus a QDevice. Why quorum works that way, the real failover time, and what HA does not protect you from.

Cloud 14 August 2026 · 8 min

VMware to Proxmox Migration in Kenya: Cost and Timeline

What a VMware to Proxmox migration costs and how long it takes: how the VMs actually move, what breaks, and when renewing vSphere is still the better call.

Email 14 August 2026 · 6 min

Zimbra Mail Server Cost in Kenya vs Microsoft 365

What a Zimbra mail server costs in Kenya against Microsoft 365 at USD 7 per user: where the crossover sits, and when the hosted suite is the honest answer.

Cloud 11 August 2026 · 5 min

OpenStack vs Proxmox: Which One You Actually Need

OpenStack vs Proxmox comes down to one question: does anyone outside your platform team need to launch their own VMs? Everything else follows from that.

Cloud 11 August 2026 · 7 min

Private Cloud Cost in Kenya: OpenStack vs a VMware Renewal

What a private cloud costs in Kenya once OpenStack removes the license: the three places the money goes, and how that compares to a VMware renewal.

Cloud 11 August 2026 · 6 min

Red Hat OpenStack 17.1 Is Ending: RHOSO or Upstream

Red Hat OpenStack Platform 17.1 is the last classic director release. Adopting RHOSO means running OpenShift too. The other route is upstream OpenStack.

Hosting 17 July 2026 · 6 min

Managed Windows Server Hosting in Kenya

Managed Windows Server hosting in Kenya on cloud we run and patch: Active Directory, RDP and MSSQL apps, licensed, backed up and handed over in 24 hours.

Hosting 17 July 2026 · 5 min

Remote Desktop Hosting for a Nairobi Office

Remote Desktop hosting for a Nairobi office: sizing RDS and RemoteApp, licensing it, keeping RDP off the open internet, and the bandwidth it really needs.

Hosting 17 July 2026 · 6 min

Windows vs Linux Hosting in Kenya

Windows vs Linux hosting for a Kenyan business: what actually forces Windows, what the license adds to the bill, and when Linux is the cheaper, right call.

Hosting 13 July 2026 · 5 min

Dedicated Server vs VPS vs Cloud: What You Actually Need

Dedicated server vs VPS vs cloud: which one a business in Kenya and East Africa actually needs, decided by workload, isolation, cost and the law.

Hosting 12 July 2026 · 5 min

Dedicated Server Cost in East Africa: KES, TZS, UGX, ZMW

What a dedicated server really costs in Kenya, Tanzania, Uganda and Zambia: real market ranges in local currency, and what actually drives the price.

DevOps 23 March 2026 · 7 min

CI/CD Pipelines in Kenya: The Real Cost Per Minute

What CI/CD pipelines cost a Kenyan dev team: 2,000 free GitHub minutes, then USD 0.006 a minute. The arithmetic, and when self-hosting wins.

Linux 23 March 2026 · 14 min

Production Linux Server Setup Checklist for Kenya

Our 15-point production Linux server checklist, from distro selection to monitoring, with real commands from hardening servers for East African businesses.

Cybersecurity 21 March 2026 · 13 min

Cybersecurity Threats Facing Kenyan Businesses

The 8 most common cyber attacks hitting Kenyan SMEs right now, with real incident examples and practical defenses that do not require a security team.

IT Strategy 21 March 2026 · 10 min

In-House IT vs Managed IT Services in Kenya

A KES cost breakdown comparing hiring IT staff against outsourcing to a managed provider: real salary data, hidden costs, and when each option wins.

Cloud 19 March 2026 · 14 min

Moving Your Business to the Cloud in Kenya

Cloud migration for Kenyan businesses: real costs in KES, timelines, and what to move first, from engineers who have done this 40+ times.

Hosting 19 March 2026 · 12 min

Managed Server Infrastructure in Kenya

We manage cloud servers, containers, databases and dedicated infrastructure for Kenyan businesses, so your team builds products instead of firefighting.

Cloud 15 March 2026 · 8 min

AWS vs Azure vs GCP for Kenyan Businesses in 2026

We break down real-world performance, pricing in KES, and local support for AWS, Azure and Google Cloud to help East African businesses choose wisely.

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